The joint declaration from the 23rd meeting of the Council of Heads of Government of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) outlines the collective position of member countries on various global issues, reaffirming their commitment to mutual cooperation in political, economic, and security domains.
A key highlight of the declaration is the united opposition to unilateral trade restrictions, which SCO member states argue violate international law and adversely affect the global economy. The statement stressed the need to avoid such sanctions to promote a more equitable and transparent global trading system.
The complete statement is available HERE.
The meeting garnered strong support from Russia, Iran, Pakistan, and other member states for China’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), aimed at enhancing regional connectivity and development.
SCO countries reiterated their dedication to fostering broad and equitable cooperation throughout the region, emphasizing the importance of mutual respect and adherence to national interests in accordance with international law.
The declaration highlighted the necessity of collaborative efforts to strengthen the global trading system within the framework of the World Trade Organization (WTO), advocating for the removal of trade barriers in line with WTO principles. The SCO reaffirmed its support for a non-discriminatory, transparent, and equitable trading system, urging member countries to work towards its advancement.
The forum also committed to global peace, unity, and justice, echoing the vision of “One Earth, One Family, One Future.” Leaders pledged to enhance cooperation across various sectors, including politics, security, trade, economy, and culture, with the goal of creating a peaceful, safe, and environmentally sustainable world.
Respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states remained a central theme in the declaration. SCO countries reaffirmed their support for the right to self-determination and emphasized the importance of equality, mutual respect, and non-interference in the internal affairs of nations.
The declaration encouraged the peaceful resolution of disputes through negotiations and consultations, reflecting the forum’s commitment to harmony and development in line with United Nations General Assembly resolutions.
Additionally, the meeting focused on promoting green development, digital technology, and renewable energy, proposing the establishment of a data bank for ongoing projects among member countries. Cooperation in areas such as information technology (IT), artificial intelligence (AI), digitalization, and e-commerce was also underscored.
Cultural exchange and communication were highlighted, with leaders agreeing on measures to enhance collaboration among member states. The declaration reaffirmed the importance of implementing decisions made in previous SCO meetings and committed to increasing cooperation in various sectors, including security, trade, economy, and investment, to ensure sustainable development and peace in the region.
The meeting concluded with a strong commitment to strengthening international relations based on mutual interests and respect, sharing a vision for peace, prosperity, and development for all member countries.
